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19. maj 2013
"Must I drive? The discrimination debate in Saudi Arabia" - article by Line Stange Ramsdal 
This essay discusses gender segregation in Saudi Arabia and points to reasons why some women may oppose aspects of gender equality.
19. maj 2013
"Fatwa kaos i Mellemøsten?" - artikel af Omar Dhahir 
Denne artikel undersøger eksempler på, at fatwaudstedelse er ude af kontrol i Mellemøsten.
8. maj 2013
"Hvorfor må man ikke sige ”indre svinehund”, ”laveste fællesnævner”, ”stueren” og ”den arabiske gade”? Del 1" - analyse af Torben Rugberg Rasmussen 
Ambitionen med artiklen er at indkredse betydningsindholdet i metaforerne ”indre svinehund”, ”laveste fællesnævner”, ”stueren” og ”den arabiske gade” Artiklen er delt i to. Første del fokuserer på den hjemlige danske offentlighed, mens del 2, der bringes i videnscentret i juni, fokuserer på ”den arabiske gade”.
5. maj 2013
"Den sidste rejse" - artikel af Helle Lykke Nielsen 
Stadig flere muslimer vælger at lade sig begrave i Danmark. Der findes i dag to muslimske gravpladser i Danmark, en i Odense og en i Brøndby syd for København. Hvordan er gravpladserne indrettet, hvordan adskiller de sig fra almindelige kirkegårde og hvilken betydning har det for den måde de fungerer på? Artiklen har være bragt i Landskabsarkitekternes blad ”Landskab” i april 2013.
5. maj 2013
"Søvndal giver Palæstina dansk ambassade" – Peter Seeberg interviewes i DR P1 Morgen (4 maj) 
Efter det fælles nordiske udenrigsministermøde i Stockholm i går blev det slået fast, at Danmark følger Sverige og Norges eksempel, med at give Palæstina samme vilkår og status som andre suveræne stater i Danmark.
30. april 2013
"Regionalvalg i Irak, P1 morgen, DR, samt DR2 Morgen, 22. april 2013" – Helle Lykke Nielsen medvirker i P1 Morgen og DR2 Morgen 
Irak har afholdt sit første regionalvalg efter at USA har trukket deres tropper ud af landet. Hvordan er det gået med sikkerheden og hvilken betydning har regionalvalget for næste års parlamentsvalg? Det kommenterer Helle Lykke Nielsen i både P1 Morgen og DR2 Morgen d. 22. april 2013.
30. april 2013
"Forsker: Kom ud af skyttegravene" - Interview med Helle Lykke Nielsen
Helle Lykke Nielsen interviews om de billeder af Vollsmose der præger den offentlige debat. Interviewet blev bragt i Vollsmoseavisen 21. marts 2013.
30. april 2013
"Normskred i Vollsmose?" – P1 dokumentar med Helle Lykke Nielsen 
Finder der normskred sted i Vollsmose? Det mener flere efter skadestuesagen i august sidste år, der skabte meget omtale i medierne og fik Odense byråd til at udforme en ny politik for området. I denne P1 dokumentar kommenterer Helle Lykke Nielsen fra studiet om den seneste udvikling i Vollsmose.
30. april 2013
"Kurdere og tyrkere er dødtrætte af krig og konflikt" – Mehmet Ümit Necef interviewes i 'Orientering' på P1 d. 17. april 2013 
P1 Orientering har lavet et interview med Mehmet Ümit Necef om fredsprocessen mellem regeringen og PKK.
11. april 2013
"Citizenship in the Middle East - exploring a field of research" - analysis by James Sater 
The question of citizenship has been at the center of transformations in the Arab world for a number of years. Yet, a systematic overview on how to apply the concept of citizenship has so far been lacking. An initial attempt was made in the 1990s by Nils Butenschon et al. in a collection of essays (2000) yet except for a more provocative monograph called
States Without Citizens (Jandora 2008) no other serious attempt has been made. While this short overview does not claim to provide a comprehensive approach, it still aims to introduce how citizenship can be applied to the analysis of Middle East politics, and develop some hypothesis for further studies.
10. april 2013
"The Arab League - a new policy approach in the making?" - analysis by Martin Beck 
On March 24, 2013, the Arab League announced the transfer of Syria’s representation in the regional organization from the official Syrian government headed by Bashar al-Asad, whose membership had been suspended in November 2011, to the representative of the oppositional Syrian National Coalition. This move, which in terms of political symbolism is quite spectacular, is the latest initiative in a chain of activities launched by the Arab League after the historic events of the Arab Spring. The League’s first and widely covered major policy attempt in the frame of the Arab Spring was its decision to back a no fly zone in Libya made in March 2011. Since the fall of 2011, the Arab League has focused on Syria by launching several initiatives such as suspending Syria’s membership in the League, imposing economic sanctions, setting up a peace plan and launching a peacekeeping mission. The present short article aims at assessing the activities of the Arab League since the Arab Spring by presenting and discussing five theses.
18. marts 2013
"Statelessness and Dual Power - Challenges for Progress in Post-Qadhafi Libya and the Perspectives for EU-Libyan Cooperation" - analysis by Peter Seeberg and Marie Louise Hermann 
The article analyzes the situation in Libya with a special focus on the relations between post-Qadhafi Libya and Europe, and discusses the recent challenges for progress in Libya and the perspectives for EU-Libyan cooperation in the coming years. Also the article characterizes the situation in Libya two years after the start of the revolt against Qadhafi, the recent development within Libyan society and the conditions for Libya for becoming a normal foreign policy and security actor on the Mediterranean political scene. In connection with this two aspects appear as particularly relevant, the first aspect being the migration issue, where Libya over the last decades have emerged as a very important transit migration country for people from south of Sahara trying to reach Europe. The second aspect has to do with different types of internal contradictions in Libya along tribal, ethnic-religious and regional lines and the reality of a “dual power” situation in recent Libya. On one side the weak state led by the General National Congress and the Libyan Army, on the other side the unofficial leadership in the Supreme Security Committee (SSC) and affiliated armed councils.
5. marts 2013
"How can E-learning promote Learner Autonomy?" - article by Helle Lykke Nielsen 
The article reports on a study where e-learning tools in the form of online tests, self-assessment and individual learning plans have been included into the teaching of Arabic as a second language at university level with the aim of promoting learner autonomy and thus helping first year students to make the often difficult transition from secondary school to university.
5. marts 2013
"Corruption in the Middle East" - analysis by Martin Beck 
Corruption is one of the most prominent issues in political debates all over the Middle East. This is, at first glance, surprising since the Middle East—notwithstanding some extreme cases such as Iraq and Sudan—in general appears to be a world region where governments’ performance in contain-ing corruption is regular and even good if compared with some other cor-ruption-prone areas such as Central Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. Does the heated political debate on corruption in the Arab world reflect political hys-teria? In the following, it will be argued that this is not the case. Rather, the thesis of the present article is that in the Arab Middle East, when compared to the Western world, corruption in the public sector plays a systemically different role in the politico-economic systems.
25. februar 2013
""Fuck dig luder!" - Hvem har skylden?" - artikel af Mehmet Ümit Necef 
I oktober 2012 fortalte flere lærere i en folkeskole i Odense til pressen, at der var en gruppe af elever på skolen, der kan finde på at kalde deres klassekammerater og lærere for ”ludere”, og at "Fuck dig!" er en del af hverdagssproget. Artiklen præsenterer to modstridende forklaringer, som blev fremført i pressen. Den første giver skolesystemet og lærerne skylden, mens den anden afviser kritikken og peger på forskelle i opdragelsesmetoder mellem en del nydanskere og den danske folkeskole.
25. februar 2013
"The Iranian presidential election, EU sanctions and the regional perspectives" - analysis by Peter Seeberg 
The article takes its point of departure in the upcoming Iranian presidential election. The internal rift between the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and the in many ways problematic Iranian national economy make the election challenging for the regime – regardless of the fact that due to the constitution Ahmadinejad cannot get reelected. The Iranian regime is on collision course with most regional players and with the US and the EU. The EU has launched a relatively far-reaching set of sanctions against Iran, which are aimed directly at Iran’s foreign trade, hereunder the oil and gas sector. The restrictive measures create serious problems for Iran, which – despite being one of the largest producers of oil and gas – radically needs modernization and investments in order to meet the domestic demand. It cannot be ruled out that we in connection with the upcoming presidential election will see demonstrations and unrest like in connection with the 2009 presidential election – and in the Arab world since early 2011.
31. januar 2013
"The Jordanian elections – problems unsolved but put off" - analysis by Peter Seeberg 
The article discusses the situation in Jordan after the recent elections. The elections, with a relatively high voter turnout, have not secured internal stability for good and the problems in Jordan remain. The Jordanian economic and social conditions will be have to be dealt with by the new government and the political reform process needs to be taken further. The elections have not dealt with a growing dissatisfaction and even criticism of the king himself – something of a novelty in Jordan, where the king are under pressure. Fortunately, seen from the viewpoint of the Jordanian regime, the Jordanian population as well as important external actors supporting Jordan seem to prefer stability to rapid change.
31. januar 2013
"Explanations for the Arab Spring" - analysis by Martin Beck and Simone Hüser 
The Arab Spring was not predicted by experts of Middle Eastern politics. Two conclusions could be drawn from this: firstly, it should be questioned why experts failed to do so; secondly, the scientific community should aim at explaining why they were taken by surprise. The present short article is an attempt at the latter. Thus, the issue at hand is what caused the Arab Spring. In particular, four different approaches as outlined in the scholarly literature will be presented. The article ends with a conclusion on perspectives whether and how the different approaches might be synthesized.
24. januar 2013
"Jordans konge under pres før parlamentsvalget" – Peter Seeberg interviewes til Orientering 22. januar 2013 på P1 
I morgen går Jordan til valg. Landet har hidtil formået at smyge sig uden om de krav om regimeforandring, der de seenste to år er rullet som en lavine hen over Mellemøsten. Men utilfredsheden vokser, og det samme gør presset for reformer.
16. januar 2013
"Egypt's dilemma: Democracy without democrats" - analysis by James Sater 
This article discusses the post-revolutionary crisis that has been haunting contemporary Egyptian politics since the downfall of the Mubarak regime in February 2011. It argues that the constitutional process has failed to achieve a political consensus among Egypt's political elite. Instead of trying to achieve a compromise, Egyptian political actors have tried to coerce their counterparts into accepting their values and political ideologies. Consequently, the current crisis is understood as a crisis of trust, which may cripple Egypt's political institutions for a long time to come.
12. januar 2013
"Bahrain vælger nådesløsheden" - artikel med Martin Hvidt 
Martin Hvidt har i Kristeligt Dagblad medvirket i et interview om den kritiske situation i Bahrain. Artiklen blev trykt d. 8. januar 2013.
21. december 2012
"Syriens opløsning set fra første parket" - artikel med Bo Vestergaard Thiesen 
Et øjenvidne fortæller om radikaliseringen og forråelsen i den syriske konflikt og om en situation i landet, der forekommer mere håbløs end nogensinde. Artiklen er skrevet af DJUCO's projektleder, Bo Vestergaard Thiesen, og den er blevet trykt i seneste nummer af Udenrigs (december 2012).
21. december 2012
"Nitaqat: Saudi Arabien forsøger at tvinge virksomheder til at ansætte saudier" - analysis by Martin Hvidt 
Saudi Arabien er verdens største olieproducent, men er samtidigt et land med væsentlige sociale problemer; heriblandt stigende fattigdom og betydelig arbejdsløshed specielt blandt ungdommen. Landet er udfordret af en stor og hastigt voksende befolkning, en geografisk udstrækning, der gør det både svært og dyrt at levere generelle velfærdsydelser til alle borgere og sidst men ikke mindst en økonomisk model – den såkaldte distributions stat model – som har gjort saudisk arbejdskraft uønsket i den private sektor. Som modsvar introducerede Saudi Arabien for godt et år siden et nyt initiativ, der sigtede mod at presse det saudiske erhvervsliv til at ansætte flere saudier og dermed reducere arbejdsløsheden. Denne artikel tager et nærmere kig på det såkaldte ”Nitaqat-program”.
20. december 2012
"Syria and the EU. The crisis in Syria and the international sanctions with a focus on Syrian-EU relations" - analysis by Peter Seeberg 
The Syrian crisis in 2011-2012 has seen a reaction from regional and international actors, where restrictive measures against the Syrian regime have been brought into play. Also the EU has in rounds of tightening sanctions attempted to influence the tragic development in Syria. The EU has thereby – confronted with the clampdown on the Syrian opposition by the Syrian armed forces – given up on years of efforts aiming at entering deals with Syria, that never included the Ba’ath regime into the group of ENP-states, with which the EU gradually develops closer cooperation. The sanctions by the EU, the US, the Arab League, Turkey etc. are putting increasing pressure on the Syrian regime and the elite around it. It is the ambition of this article to describe and analyze the sanctions and discuss to which degree they have influenced the situation in Syria. Furthermore the article seeks to shed light on strategic regional and international dimensions of the sanctions against Syria with a focus on the EU as actor vis-à-vis a MENA-region in transition.
20. december 2012
"The Ideational Underpinning of Planning in the Gulf countries" - analysis by Martin Hvidt 
Research on the content of the current development plans published by the governments in the GCC countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) show a striking similarity in the conception of the developmental challenges the countries are facing and not least in the means to overcome these problems. This paper aims to identify the ideational input underpinning the planning effort in these countries, in an effort to explain these similarities.
20. december 2012
"Vollsmose igen, igen. Hvorfor skal vi have et forskningsbaseret videnscenter i Vollsmose?" - article by Torben Rugberg Rasmussen, Helle Lykke Nielsen, Mehmet Ümit Necef og Mogens Davidsen 
Håndteringen af Vollsmose og den komplekse sociale og økonomiske virkelighed der karakteriserer bydelen, har været domineret af store ord, dramatiske overskrifter og forsimplede sandheder. Derfor er der nu brug for et videncenter der kan producere relevant og problemorienteret forskning og vidensdele med alle involverede parter. Kronikken har været bragt i Fyens Stiftstidende den 12. december.
13. december 2012
"2012 Nobel Prize Winner European Union as a Civilian Power in the Middle East?" - analysis by Dr. Martin Beck 
Since the 1970s, the self-image of European foreign policy towards the Middle East has been shaped by the approach of a “civilian power.” This image has received prominent external support when the Norwegian nobel committee awarded the EU the nobel prize for peace in October 2012. An ideal “civilian power” is supposed to base its foreign policy on values of democracy and peace. Yet, in terms of European policy towards the Middle East, both inconsistencies in the approach and realities on the ground in the Middle East as well as a hostile international environment resulted in policies that mostly did not correspond to the ideals of a civilian power. The recent cataclysms in the Arab Middle East, as triggered by toppling decade-long authoritarian leaders, particularly Ben Ali of Tunisia and Mubarak of Egypt, are both a challenge and an opportunity for reconciliation between Europe and the Arab Middle East.
4. december 2012
"”Har de ingen manerer”? Fra kritikken af formernes tyranni til formløshedens tyranni" - artikel af Torben Rugberg Rasmussen 
Denne artikel undersøger såkaldte dramatiske manifestationer af formløshedens tyranni eksemplificeret ved vandaliseringen af skadestuen på Odense Universitetshospital i august 2012.
4. december 2012
"Israeli-Palestinian conflict" - interview with Martin Beck 
Martin Beck was interviewed in Globus on Radio 24syv (from 2:00-20:00).
20. november 2012
"Hezbollah and the Syrian uprising" - analysis by James Sater 
Due to Lebanon’s multi-sectarian composition and relatively liberal political system, the country is often viewed as a mirror of contemporary Arab politics. As much as this remains true in 2012, the uprising in Syria is pushing the fragile political balance to breaking point. This analysis of contemporary events and Hezbollah’s domestic position with regards to the Syrian uprising underlines the fragility of Lebanese domestic politics. It aims to illustrate that the position of one protagonist, Hezbollah, has substantially been weakened over the past 12 years, and that the Syrian uprising has therefore the potential of substantially radicalizing all Lebanese political groups.
20. november 2012
"The new democracies in the North Africa and the Middle East? New challenges for the EU" - article by Peter Seeberg 
Peter Seeberg has an article on page 4 in the Arab-EU Quarterly Autumn 2012.
9. november 2012
"Let’s Eid” og andre uroligheder: Debatten om Eid ul-Fitr og Eid al-Adha i Danmark i 2012" - analyse af Kirstine Sinclair 
Den 26. oktober 2012 fejrede mange danske muslimer helligdagen Eid ul-Adha, som er en markering af at Ibrahims i tillid til Allah var parat til at ofre sin søn Ishmael for ham. Eid ul-Adha følger Eid ul-Fitr, som i år faldt den 18. august. Men hvad er Eid? Hvorfor skriver danske medier typisk om Eid ul-Fitr men ikke Eid ul-Adha? Og hvorfor blev angrebet på skadestuen i Odense i slutningen af august 2012 omtalt i mediernes som ”Eid uroligheder”? Denne artikel undersøger mediernes dækning af de muslimske højtider Eid ul-Adha og Eid ul-Fitr og karakteriserer tendenserne i nyhedsdækningen i år.
9. november 2012
"Provokatørerne og krænkelsesmaskinen" - artikel af Mehmet Ümit Necef 
Filmen Muslimernes uskyld skabte debat både i Danmark og i Tyrkiet. Artiklen drager paralleller mellem dagbladet Politikens dækning af kontroversen og den tyrkiske diskussion. I Tyrkiet tilkendegav en række meningsdannere både blandt de sekulære og de religiøse, at man primært bør rette sin kritik imod de voldsomme muslimske reaktioner.
9. november 2012
"Syriske flygtninge giver udfordringer i Jordan" - interview i P1 Morgen med Peter Seeberg 
De store flygtningestrømme fra det borgerkrigsramte Syrien skaber økonomiske og politiske udfordringer i nabolandet i syd, Jordan. Medvirkende: Peter Seeberg, lektor, Mellemøststudier, Syddansk Universitet og Mohammad al-Hadidi, generalsekretær, Røde Halvmåne Jordan.
25. oktober 2012
"Det arabiske forår: Økonomiske konsekvenser for Golflandene" - analyse af Martin Hvidt 
Denne artikel analyserer hvilke konsekvenser det arabiske forår har haft på Golflandenes økonomiske politikker og vil argumentere for, at staterne i forsøget på at dæmpe eller forhindre opstandene har brudt med alle de planer og politikker, der har stilet mod at gøre samfundene produktionsorienterede herunder at opfostre en bæredygtig privat sektor. Forsøgene på at dæmpe opstandene har repræsenteret en tilbagevenden til den traditionelle måde at løse konflikter på i regionen, nemlig at bruge oliemilliarderne til at forgylde befolkningen for på den måde at købe deres loyalitet. Effekten af disse tiltag sætter de økonomiske reformer årtier tilbage.
22. oktober 2012
"Challenges concerning industrial cluster building in Jordan" - analysis by Nasim Barham 
The establishment of Industrial clusters is considered a strategy for initiating regional development and enhancing enterprise competitiveness. They enable knowledge transfer, networking, cooperation, competition and enhance productivity. Clusters combine the interaction between private firms of producer and provider with public organizations and research institutions. However, since the 1980s, the establishment of industrial estates in Jordan did not lead to effective interaction between the firms even by interrelated industries. The external economies generated by industrial agglomeration are still the main factor steering the strategy of industrialization. This strategy reached the stage of lock-in despite the worldwide enormous changes in industrial paradigms. The industrial, as well as the social structure, presented themselves as the main obstacles hindering the transition to competitive industry and to establishment of a successful industrial cluster. The following article discusses the main results of the field research con-ducted during the first half of 2011. The cluster analysis applied is based on individual enterprises located in the King Abdullah Industrial Estate, east of the capital city of Amman.
22. oktober 2012
"Palestinians back on the political stage?" - analysis by Dr. Martin Beck 
The Arab Spring significantly increased the coverage of Arab politics in international mass media. Yet, the “usual suspect” that regularly captures the headlines of world affairs in past decades—politics in the occupied Palestinian territories—has been remarkably absent from the headlines of reports on the Arab Spring. Yet, recently, the Palestinians appear to be back on the political stage.
1. oktober 2012
Syriske flygtninge kan skabe politisk krise i Jordan – interview med Peter Seeberg
Flere hundredetusinde syrere er flygtet, især til nabolandene Tyrkiet og Jordan. Men Jordan er i forvejen i en vanskelig situation - og efterlyser hjælp fra omverdenen til at klare strømmen af flygtninge. Peter Seeberg analyserer den komplekse situation især med henblik på konsekvenserne for Jordan.
27. september 2012
”Social protest in the West Bank" - interview with Martin Beck (in German)
The topic of the eight minutes interview is the social unrest that occurred in the West Bank in the last past weeks. Martin Beck emphasizes that the West is partly responsible for the difficult situation. The West had approved the plan of Prime Minister Salam Fayyad to build proto-state institutions in the West Bank. One year ago, the World Bank evaluated this state-building process very positively. However, due to prolonged Israeli occupation, Palestinian institution building heavily relies on foreign aid. Yet, the current social problems in the West Bank are the result of a budget crisis which is, in turn, the outcome of lack of external funding, as the World Bank stated in a recent report.
27. september 2012
"The Arab Revolts and the strategic relations between the EU and the MENA region – the case of Egypt - analysis by Peter Seeberg 
This paper analyzes the perspectives of the in many ways surprising development in Egypt since early 2011 for the strategic relations between Egypt and the EU. First of all existing bilateral agreements between the EU and Egypt will be discussed and to which degree changes are in the pipeline as a result of the political changes in Egypt and the Middle East following the Arab revolts. Furthermore significant strategic agreements which Egypt has entered with regional partners in the Middle East are discussed in the context of Egyptian-European relations. Finally it is the ambition to discuss to which degree we will see changes of foreign and security policy relations between Egypt and the EU after the fall of the Mubarak regime and the start of an unclear but significant transformation process.
13. september 2012
Urolighederne i Kairo spreder sig - interview af Peter Seeberg i Deadline
Amerikanske krigsskibe sejler mod Libyen, hvor en amerikansk ambassadør og tre af hans ansatte i går blev dræbt. I mens fortsætter urolighederne i både Yemen og Kairo, hvor amerikanske ambassader er blevet stormet - angiveligt i protest mod den islamkritiske film ’Innocence of Muslims’. Peter Seeberg diskuterer de interesser, der måtte være i hhv. at optrappe begivenhederne og at modvirke, at situationen eskalerer.
7. september 2012
"Videncentret der blev væk" - artikel med Helle Lykke Nielsen og Torben Rugberg 
Hermed en artikel om ideerne bag etableringen af Videncenter Vollsmose. Artiklen har været bragt i bladet Boligen d. 29. august 2012
29. august 2012
”Det er jo ikke deres skadestue, de ødelægger" - artikel med Mehmet Ümit Necef
Mehmet Ümit Necef udtaler sig til Jyllands Posten om baggrunden for en stor gruppe unge nydanskeres angreb og ødelæggelser på en skadestue på Odense Universitetshospital.
29. august 2012
Debat om Vollmose-begivenhederne - med Mehmet Ümit Necef
Mehmet Ümit Necef deltog i en debat med integrationskonsulent Mehmet Yüksekkaya om de voldsomme begivenheder i Vollsmose under en eid-fest og angrebet på skadestuen på Odense Universitetshospital.
29. august 2012
"Vollsmose i hverdagshøjde " - af Helle Lykke Nielsen
Hermed en artikel omhandlende boliger, bygninger og kulturel udveksling i og omkring Vollsmose. Dele af artiklen har været bragt som kronik i Fyens Stiftstidende den 2 juli 2012.
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